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Open Access Case report

Delayed presentation of a sigmoid colon injury following blunt abdominal trauma: a case report

Gokhan Ertugrul1*, Murat Coskun1, Mahsuni Sevinc1, Fisun Ertugrul2 and Toygar Toydemir3

Author Affiliations

1 Department of General Surgery, Düzce Atatürk State Hospital, 81100, Muncurlu, Düzce, Turkey

2 Department of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, Düzce Atatürk State Hospital, Muncurlu, Düzce, Turkey

3 Department of General Surgery, İstanbul Surgery Hospital, Nişantaşı, İstanbul, Turkey

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Journal of Medical Case Reports 2012, 6:247 doi:10.1186/1752-1947-6-247

Published: 20 August 2012

Abstract

Introduction

The low incidence of colon injury due to blunt abdominal trauma and the lack of a definitive diagnostic method for the same can lead to delays in diagnosis and treatment, subsequently resulting in high morbidity and mortality.

Case presentation

A 66-year-old woman with sigmoid colon injury was admitted to our emergency department after sustaining blunt abdominal trauma. Her physical examination findings and laboratory results led to a decision to perform a laparotomy; exploration revealed a sigmoid colon injury that was treated by sigmoid loop colostomy.

Conclusions

Surgical abdominal exploration revealed gross fecal contamination and a perforation site. Intra-abdominal irrigation and a sigmoid loop colostomy were performed. Our patient was discharged on post-operative day six without any problems. Closure of the sigmoid loop colostomy was performed three months after the initial surgery.

Keywords:
Abdominal trauma; Colon injury; Sigmoid loop colostomy